IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR PENCEGAH PENULARAN TB PARU DALAM RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WONOKUSUMO SURABAYA TAHUN 2016

Abstract

Surabaya ranked the first position for the incident of Pulmonary TB in East Java. In Wonokusumo
health center, the number of patients with pulmonary TB increased from 2014 to 2015 by 57% and
treatment success rate in 2015 reached 96%. This study aims to determine the relationship of behavior
with home sanitation to prevent pulmonary tb infection in the house.
This is a Case Control study with study population was family member of patients with pulmonary
TB. The sample size was 49 cases and 49 controls. The sampling technique used multistage sampling
method. Technique of collecting data used questionnaires and home observation sheets. Data was
analyzed by SPSS Chis-Square test.
This study shows that ρ (0,000) <α (0.05), which means there was relationship between
behavior with home sanitation condition to prevent pulmonary TB transmission at home.
The conclusion of this study is that family members had poor level of knowledge, attitudes, and
sanitation condition. 61.2% did not meet the standard and there was relationship of behavior and home
sanitation. the society should add information about pulmonary TB condition and home  sanitary as well as
conducting routine mass cleaning program. Wonokusumo health center needs to provide counseling and
formation of cadres that serves to provide information and motivation to pulmonary TB patients.

Keywords   : Behavior, home sanitation condition, pulmonary tuberculosis