PERUBAHAN GAMBARAN EKG PASIEN JANTUNG KORONER SETELAH PEMBERIAN TERAPI OKSIGEN DAN TERAPI FARMAKOLOGI THE CHANGES OF ECG PATIENT WITH CORONARY HEART DESEASE AFTER GIVING OXYGEN THERAPY AND PHARMACOLOGY THERAPY
Abstract
EKG merupakan alat bantu dalam menegakkan diagnosa penyakit jantung. Pada iskemia disertai perubahan EKG akibat perubahan elektrofisiologi sel yaitu T inversi dan ST depresi. Sedangkan pada infark miokard akut didapatkan perubahan EKG yaitu adanya ST elevasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif cross-sectional dengan melakukan observasi pada gambaran EKG sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi oksigen dan terapi farmakologi di HCU jantung RSUD Kabupaten.Hasil penelitian didapatkan gambaran EKG sebelum pemberian terapi oksigen dan farmakologi sebanyak 40% adalah ST elevasi. Perubahan gambaran EKG pada pasien PJK dengan pemberian terapi nasal kanul 4 lpm dan terapi farmakologi didapatkan 70% adalah baik. Perubahan gambaran EKG pada pasien PJK dengan pemberian terapi masker sederhana 8 lpm dan terapi farmakologi sebagian besar didapatkan perubahan gambaran EKG baik
Kata-kata kunci: EKG, terapi, oksigen, farmakologi
ABSTRACT
ECG is an invaluable tool in the diagnosis of heart disease. In ischemia with ECG changes due to changes in the T cell electrophysiological inversion and ST depression. While in acute myocardial infarction found that the changes in ECG ST elevation. This study uses a descriptive cross-sectional observation on the EKG before and after administration of oxygen therapy and pharmacological therapy in heart HCU research Kabupaten.Hasil Hospital EKG obtained before administration of oxygen therapy and pharmacology as much as 40% is ST elevation. EKG changes in patients with CHD therapy nasal cannula 4 lpm and pharmacological therapy obtained 70% is good. EKG changes in patients with CHD simple mask therapy and pharmacological therapy 8 lpm mostly obtained either EKG changes.
Key words: picture, ECG, therapy, oxygen, pharmacology
Alamat Korespondensi: Jl. MayJend Prof DR Moestopo 8c Surabaya, Tilp.5038487
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