HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU, MANAJEMEN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI DAN PEER SUPPORT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT MELAKSANAKAN SOP PEMASANGAN INFUS
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Phlebitis merupakan inflamasi pembuluh vena yang dapat menyebabkan penggumpalan darah (thrombus) apabila tidak segera mendapati penanganan. Kejadian phlebitis berhubungan erat dengan tindakan pemasangan infus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam menjalankan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) pemasangan infus di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancang bangun penelitian analitik observasional dan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 38 subyek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 variabel yang signifikan yaitu jenis kelamin dan peer support. Sedangkan variabel yang tidak signifikan adalah usia, masa kerja, tingkat pendidikan, posisi jabatan, manajemen pengendalian infeksi rumah sakit. Sehingga perlu dilakukan peningkatan kelengkapan alat dan perlengkapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan PKRS maupun pelatihan secara berkala, serta pemantauan terhadap team work perawat dengan sesama rekan kerja.
Kata kunci: kepatuhan, perawat, standar prosedur operasional pemasangan infus
ABSTRACT
Phlebitis is an inflammation of the veins which can cause blood clots (thrombus) if not immediately get treatment. The incidence of phlebitis is closely related to the implementation of infusion installation. This research aims to analyze the factors related to the compliance of nurses in implementing the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) of infusion installation in Hospital. This research was conducted using quantitative approach with analytic observation method and cross-sectional research design, which were involved 38 subjects as perawatts The results also indicated two significant variables, they were gender and peer support. Meanwhile, the insignificant variables were age, years of work, education level, job position and the hospital infection control management. So it is necessary to increase the completeness of tools and supplies, do training and PKRS activities regularly, as well as mentoring the nurses teamwork with fellow coworkers.
Keywords: compliance, nurse, standart operating procedure of infusion installation
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